Thesis subject:Community old-age light degree high blood pressure sufferer the community nursing interfere a search
Abstract Study back ground The high blood pressure is old people's most familiar cardiovascular disease, the great public hygiene question in range in the world. The hair high blood pressure was a brain at first the soldier won, coronary and core kidney function crocked up of main outbreak factor.(1) State council releases data display in 2004, our country adult's high blood pressure fall ill rate already 18.8%, the high blood pressure fad presents low understand a rate and low treatment of rate, low control rate present condition, therefore, as early as possible discover, actively prevention and cure, work hard for the blood pressure of making the high blood pressure sufferer to hit ideal standard, is an anti- high blood pressure the fundamental request of treatment, domestic and international experience enunciation, controling the most useful method of high blood pressure is a community synthesis to prevent and cure.(2) Community's synthesizing prevention and cure is current our country the core link in the centre within cerebral disease synthesis preventing and curing is a low invest, high output - input ratio, efficiently the health care business of benefit, develop high blood pressure health education in the community can consumedly raise the community crowd understands rate and control rate to the high blood pressure and defers condition progress and lowers to relapse a rate and reduces complications and lightens disease burden, exaltation life mass.(3, 4, 5).Community light high blood pressure, because it mainly is a sufferer don't be injured by core, brain, kidney and the eye bed machine guilder, with normal blood pressure and confirm the existence of high blood pressure can conversion type.The light high blood pressure is the forerunner of continuity high blood pressure, and effect its occurrence and shape.
Study a purpose Inquire into passing the community synthesis interruption measure to carry on an interruption to control blood pressure thus vs the light old-age high blood pressure sufferer and hit in the community to promote and expand community to synthesize the purpose of nursing interruption in the resident.
Study a method According to random priniple select 248 community light old-age high blood pressure sufferer, expeled diabetes, coronary, fatty thick sex myocardial disease, the mental exertion crock up, the aorta petal is narrow, the overspeed core Lyu lose and renal insufficiency of etc. paroxysm crowd, pass vs crowd create resident healthy file, develop healthy education publicity and carry on healthy behavior instruction, reasonable meal, low salt food, quit smoking to limit wine and keep good emotion, and carry on just the right amount of athletics to toughen, continuous monitor blood pressure, contrast analysis with progress in the front and back of the interruption.
Study a result Before the old-age high blood pressure sufferer carries on a nursing interruption, the sufferer understands rate and low salt and low fat food vs the high blood pressure rate and just the right amount of running rate is all lower, after passing us to having program to the sufferer of high blood pressure and have the organization, systematic synthesis the interruption, the sufferer has the keep in hand of very great degree to all the high blood pressure knowledge and understands to lead to 90.8%, the low salt and low fat food leads up to 53.2%, and just the right amount running leads to 76.2%. Choice 172 mild hypertension old person the intervention discovered 1 month later the blood pressure normal person has 41 examples (24.1%), intervenes 2 months later the blood pressure normal person has 61 examples (35.2%), intervenes 3 months later blood pressure normal person 73 examples (42.5%)
Conclusion Carry on community synthesis vs the old-age light degree high blood pressure sufferer of community nursing interruption, intensify contents sc, such as high blood pressure foundation, cause of disease and clinical symptom knowledge...etc. of healthy education full a necessity, healthily accelerate and healthily education can pass the knowledge of effecting the person, attitude to transform the person's behavior, progress running toughens at the same time, nourishment interruption, relax training etc. community nursing interruption etc. can useful step - down blood pressure, lower the economic burden of complications and decrease sufferer that the sufferer takes a medicine.
Keyword:High blood pressure Community nursing Interfere measure Thesis type:Research paper
