Thesis topic: the community older adults with diabetes in the investigation and analysis of the quality of life and nursing intervention Abstract objective As the world's population aging process, the acceleration of old people life quality research is gradually becoming the focus of world attention. The old people's quality of life, and the first to understand the basic condition of old people life quality, and the evaluation on. Old people life quality evaluation can reveal a deeper level of health problems, the more sensitive to Reflect the changing situation, accordingly can accurately guidance and health services. For clinical nursing staff, and older adults with diabetes, families and I nursing provides guidance, so that older adults with diabetes illness get better control and the quality of life improved. Research methods The purpose of the sampling method, choose the 2010 9 ~ in June 2011, a community of 175 cases of patients with type 2 diabetes, with an average age of 58.99 + /-11.92 years, mean duration for (9.22 + /-6.65 years. Diagnosis which conform to the 1999 WHO proposed diabetes diagnosis standard. Using the method of questionnaire survey questionnaire, face to face. To read without difficulty, the author suggests headed reading, let patients independent make a choice, one by one to record. The results The results show that women in patients with DSQL psychological latitude points higher than male significantly (P < 0.01), cultural degree different divided the patients into three groups, primary education for Ⅰ group were 58 cases, junior high school, high school and technical secondary school culture for Ⅱ group, a total of degree of 36 cases, college degree or above level of culture, were Ⅲ group of 26 patients. Using the results of variance analysis showed three groups of different age group physiological latitude points between the comparison between a statistical significance. The cultural degree between group, the result of the comparison between two Ⅰ group and Ⅲ group physiological latitude in quality of life more significant difference (P < 0.05). Research conclusion The quality of life of patients with women than men with a low, main performance in psychological latitude. This may and women by the characteristics of the high degree of patients, culture than the low degree of cultural quality of life in patients with high. Key words: community; shut Diabetes; SAS; SDS; The quality of life Paper types: survey report 目 录 1 前言 …………………………………………………………………………………8 1.1 研究的背景 ……………………………………………………………………9 1.2 研究的意义及目标………………………………………………………………11 1.3 关键词及定义……………………………………………………………………11 1.3.1 社区……………………………………………………………………………11 1.3.2 糖尿病…………………………………………………………………………11 1.3.3 SAS…………………………………………………………………………… 12 1.3.4 SDS……………………………………………………………………………12 1.3.5生活质量………………………………………………………………………13 1.4文献回顾…………………………………………………………………………13 1.4.1社区老年人生活质量的研究现状……………………………………………13 1.4.2老年糖尿病人的生活及保健现状……………………………………………14 1.4.3生活质量的影响因素…………………………………………………………14 2 研究设计………………………………………………………………………………15 2.1 研究设计…………………………………………………………………………15 2.2 研究对象…………………………………………………………………………15 2.3研究步骤…………………………………………………………………………16 2.4研究工具…………………………………………………………………………17 2.5资料分析…………………………………………………………………………17 3 研究结果……………………………………………………………………………18 3.1不同性别之间2型糖尿病患者DSQL的比较…………………………………18 3.2不同年龄之间2型糖尿病患者DSQL的比较…………………………………19 3.3不同文化程度之间2型糖尿病患者DSQL的比较……………………………19 3.4不同婚姻状况之间2型糖尿病患者DSQL的比较……………………………19 4 讨论……………………………………………………………………………………20 5 结论…………………………………………………………………………………22 参考文献 ………………………………………………………………………………24
