关 键 词:老年痴呆;分期; 护理; 评估 论文类型:研究报告 Title: Stages of dementia care in clinical evaluation ABSTRACT
Backgrounds: As social aging population increases, the world the incidence of dementia increased year by year trend. Epidemiological survey showed that: 65 years old Alzheimer's prevalence rate of 3% -8%, over the age of 80 to 30% or higher. Authoritative survey shows that China's current dementia patients have been more than 6 million people. Projected to 2025 will increase to 10.09 million people. The average survival time of Alzheimer's disease 5.5 years old has become a modern society, one of the major killer diseases. Hidden due to onset Alzheimer's, treatment is poor, seriously endanger the physical and psychological health of the elderly, not only to the society and the family has brought enormous economic burden, but also to the families and caregivers directly result in serious physical and psychological pressure, How to understand, prevent the occurrence of senile dementia and realize the daily life of patients with Alzheimer's care, memory impairment care, abnormal behavior prevention and care, psychological care, the relationship between Alzheimer's patient is an important factor in the success or failure. Objectives: To know that the senile dementia the clinical characteristic, grasps the prevention senile dementia the essential opportunity and the method, the perfect senile dementia patient's nursing countermeasure and the method, achieves reduces the senile dementia the disease incidence rate, delays the morbidity advancement, improves the senile dementia patient's quality of life. Methods: Of 76 cases of senile dementia inpatients, according to their condition at different stages divided into three groups, according to the focus of care were carried out in different care, and let the control group, a total of 55 patients, consisting mainly of ordinary care, respectively Alzheimer's Quality of Life Scale, daily self-care ability scale for evaluation of their condition changes, to explore the feasibility of the method of care. Results: A year of observation, compared with the control group and found that Alzheimer's disease patients at different stages of the condition of appropriate and individualized nursing interventions can delay the disease progresses, patients can improve quality of life. Conclusions: At present there is no effect of drug treatment of Alzheimer's disease, preventive care measures are delay the occurrence of dementia, development, and reduce the onset and deterioration of the disease the only effective means. In care should be based on the patient's condition to take care of different measures, different care focus, can effectively slow down the progress of the disease, thereby enhancing the quality of life of patients and prolong the patient's life cycle.
Keywords:Alzheimer,Stages,Nursing ,Assessment Paper Type: Research report