Abstract
The countryside public product is refers for expends by the scope different countryside inhabitant, enjoys, has and the public welfare each kind of matter or the service product, involves the countryside public facility, the non-profit organization, the public good, the public service and so on each domain. Includes specifically: The compulsory education, the birth control, give special care to the relief, the social security, the social order, social enterprise and so on culture, health, sports, the water supply, the power supply, the path and so on the public infrastructure, the ecological environment construction, the environment synthesis renovates, takes measures against natural disasters the disaster reduction, the meteorology, the public technical resources and the service, plant disease prevents and controls, administration, law and community service and so on.
The agriculture basic management unit and accounting unit's change has brought the countryside public assignment order and the assignment relations transformation, and then the request makes the corresponding adjustment to the countryside public product supplies mechanism. However, because family management system vicissitude occurs in our country society has the significant transition historical period, also lacks the system the theory preparation and the system design, also organized, has the plan implementation from the top downward, this had decided system itself is imperfect and the development vicissitude long-term characteristic: Family management from bottow to top causing system vicissitude can give such as the agriculture infrastructure, the agricultural technology promotion as well as the countryside public utility by no means and so on the public product supplies provides the effective system arrangement, present "the township politics village governed" under the pattern the countryside public product supplies mechanism still was only people's commune time supplies mechanism inheriting.