Rural public goods，as a branch of public goods，is a substantial category of aggregate social product and the necessity for the development of rural economy。The supply problem of rural public goods plays a vital role in the process of building a harmonious socialist society，constructing a moderately prosperous society in all respects and establishing a new socialist village。Therefore we should pay much attention to it。This dissertation initiatively put out the definition，characteristics，category and constitution of public goods，gives an analysis on current situation of supply of public goods in rural areas，makes a synthetic survey of the existing problems about the rural public goods supply with the causes included，then basing on the preceding discussion，This Dissertation further makes the strategies and suggestions through the view of governmental function and action and lastly interprets the significance of founding and perfection of the system of public goods supply。
Keywords: public goods；Rural public goods；supply；Significance
