ABSTRACT
The engineering item cost management according to the total target of the business enterprise and the concrete request of the engineering item, in the engineering item carry out process, carry on the valid organization, implement, control and follow, analyze and investigate etc. the management activity to the engineering item cost, to attain to enhance the management management, perfect cost management system, raise the cost to check the level, lower the engineering cost, carry out the target profits, create the process of the purpose of the good and economic performance.Be showed from this, strengthen the engineering item cost management is the construction business enterprise savings financial power, strengthen the business enterprise competition ability necessarily from its road.The engineering cost management is the management of a whole member whole process, the target cost wants to produce the organization and carry out the process through a construction to carry out.The corpus that cost management is a construction to organize and produce the personnel directly, not wealth meeting personnel.For long time, some cost managements with at the mention of manager of business enterprise have thought of that this is the affair of the finance section tube, some engineerings item the manager returns the responsibility that the item cost manage in brief in the item cost management supervisor or finance personnel.Its result is a technical personnel to be responsible for the technique and the engineering quantities only, the engineering organizes the personnel to be responsible for the construction production and work projects only, the material administrator is responsible for the purchase and points of the material to check, issue the work only.Look the division of labour thus and superficially explicit, the job is clear, each attends to his own duties, only had no cost the management responsibility.If the production organizes the personnel for getting work done faster to expect but the blindness increment start construction personnel and equipments, by all means will cause the nest work phenomenon occurrence but the waste artificial fee; if technical personnel the spot data is not accurate, must cause material two times increment of bad luck fee; if the technical personnel is for guaranteeing the engineering quantity, adopting can go but uneconomical technique measure, will make cost enlarge by all means.Be showed from this, finance the personnel is an organizer of the cost management, not the corpus that cost manage, don't come out this mistake area that know, impossibly make the good engineering cost management.At present the our country construction business enterprise manages the aspect in the engineering item cost, existing the system not perfect, manage the level not high wait the problem, result in cost expend greatly, lowly and bad situation of performance.This text aims at the engineering item cost management process to carry on the analysis to put forward the homologous counterplan with study also in the existent problem.
Key Word: engineering, the cost management, problem, counterplan
