Title: Emergency nurses analysis and Countermeasures
ABSTRACT
Objective: emergency nurses analysis and countermeasures research aims to explore the emergency nurses' understanding of emergency nurses' working pressure and psychological pressure causes, assessment of emergency department nurses work pressure and mental health of nurses in emergency department, to describe the stress status and different pressure source type, and the cause of stress analysis, analysis of emergency department nurses the extent of mental health of nurses in emergency department and psychological stress of nurses in emergency department, put forward to alleviate pressure recommendations. Methods: emergency nurses' stress analysis and Countermeasure for descriptive study, using emergency room nurse SCL-90 each factor and Chinese adult often die for comparison and nurse job stressors scale, using the method of questionnaire survey in Tianjin city, three general hospitals of different age, different titles in different degree, the 116 operation room nurses investigation. Results: the emergency nurse SCL-90 each factor score and adult health ( P < 0.05 ) without significant differences, showed normal levels of mental health of nurses in emergency department. But the emergency nurses' working pressure status display, 79.2% emergency nurses feel the pressure of large or great, job burnout, which 30-39 age of emergency nurses' mental stress maximum, 40-49 age of emergency nurses' mental stress is relatively small. Because of their psychological pressure of the main reasons is: fear of nursing disputes and mistakes and accidents; working responsibility heavy, large labor intensity; a variety of harmful factor; knowledge and skills; work environment complicated particularity; spirit is exceeding and nervous; nurse-patient communication complexity; lack of social support and management attention. Conclusion: according to the 107 emergency nurses mental health status and work pressure survey, analysis of the psychological health state of emergency nurses in the work is good, but there exist certain pressure, emergency nurses is rescuing a patient with the direct executant, time is life, in the shortest possible time, the fastest speed, the most skilled rescue measures with the doctors rescue patients life. Work pressure will make nurses feel nervous fatigue, depression, should be adopted actively answer measure, reduce emergency department nurses' mental stress. Off key words: emergency department; nurse; job stress; psychological stress; countermeasure TYPE OF THESIS:Applied Research