Abstract:In the Republic of China Period of Hangzhou, with the economic development, the commer cialization increased, as well as an increase in leisure time, the concept of people’s lives had been some changes in life,Living apart from the work contained in the original sense, gradually changed to the level of entertainment.Thus, all kinds of leisure and entertainment is growing. This article made a comb from the resources, the role of government, and transport dissert the rise and the construction of tourism in Hangzhou in the Republic of China at the time.