某医学院实验楼设计

土木工程论文编号:TM108   论文字数:16305,页数:84  附CAD图

目录

摘要 2
1 绪论 3
1.1 工程背景 3
1.2 工程特点 3
2 框架结构设计 3
2.1 荷载计算 3
2.4 恒荷载作用下弯矩求解 4
2.5 活荷载作用下弯矩求解 16
2.6 风荷载作用下弯矩调幅 24
2.9 内力组合 30
2.10 框架梁柱配筋 42
3楼梯设计 45
3.1 设计资料 47
3.2 梯段板设计 47
3.3 平台板设计 49
3.4 平台梁设计 50
4 基础设计 60
4.1 设计资料 53
4.2 桩基设计 60
4.3 承台验算及截面设计 63
4.4 地梁设计 67
5屋盖设计 69
5.1 设计资料 70
5.2 荷载计算及分隔板简化与类型判断 71
5.3 双向板弯矩计算及截面设计 72
6 连续梁设计 76
6.1 设计资料 76
6.2 单向板弯矩计算及截面设计 76
致谢 82

[摘 要] 本文具体介绍了本次毕业设计（某医学院实验楼钢筋混凝土框架结构设计）的基本情况，了解与其相关的设计规范和要求，对整个设计的思路和基本步骤进行了简单的阐述，并且初步编写了本次设计的主要任务和任务进度安排。某医学院实验楼建造地点在浙江温洲，结构形式是现浇钢筋混凝土框架结构；建筑结构设计使用年限为50年，非抗震，建筑层数六层。室内设计标高为±0.000，室内外高差450mm。在确定框架布局之后，单榀框架计算主要进行了结构方案中横向框架13轴KJ的设计。
 结构设计的阶段大体可以分为三个阶段：
 一 结构方案阶段：根据建筑的重要性，建筑所在地的抗震设防烈度，工程地质勘查报告，建筑场地的类别及建筑的高度和层数来确定建筑的结构形式，本工程采用的是框架结构；
 二 结构计算阶段：包括荷载计算、内力计算和构件计算；
 三 施工图设计阶段：根据上述计算结果，来最终确定构件布置和构件配筋以及根据规范的要求来确定结构构件的构造措施。
 
 [关键词]：钢筋混凝土 框架结构设计 荷载计算

 [Abstract]: This article introduced specifically this graduation project (some medical school tests building reinforced concrete frame design) the basic situation, understood with its related design standard and the request, has carried on the simple elaboration to the entire design's mentality and the basic step, and has compiled this design primary mission and the duty progress arrangement initially.The location of this engineering is WenZhou, Zhejiang Province. The construction form is reinforced concrete frame, the construction structural design service life is 50 years,  the seismic fortification intensity is lower than six degree. The building counts Six layers. The interior elevation is±0.000,and it is 450mm higher than outdoors. When the directions of the frames is determined, firstly the weight of each floor is calculated. The purpose of the design is to do the design in the longitudinal frames of axis 13.
 The stage of the structural design can be divided into three stages on the whole:
 1. Structural scheme stage: According to the importance of the building, providing fortification against earthquakes in the earthquake intensity, the geologic prospect report of the project of the building site, classification and height and storey of the building of the building field are counted to confirm the structural form of architecture, what this project is adopted is frame structure;
 2. Calculate stage in structure: Including loading and calculating, the internal force is calculated and calculated with the component;
 3. Construction drawings design phase: According to described above result of calculation, come, confirm component assign with component mixing muscling and coming, confirming structural structure measuring of component according to the request of norm finally.
 
 [Keywords]:  reinforced concrete   frames structural design   Load and calculate