同性恋和文化多元性

英语论文编号:YY001    字数:7218,页数:25

摘  　要
      作为一种具有代表性的亚文化特殊现象，同性恋现象已经在社会上引起了广泛的争论，在中国，有关同性恋的讨论愈加公开，这给比较注重传统观念的中国社会带来了巨大的冲击和挑战。随着中西方文化的交流和融合，现今中国社会已经能够更从容坦诚的直面，讨论，研究此问题。
同性恋是一种跨文化的社会现象，存在于不同地区，诸如欧洲，亚洲和非洲各国等等，所以不难理解，文化的多元性是同性恋在全世界普遍，泛化的驱动因素。在中国同样如此，在中国社会逐渐跨入文化多元化的今天，我们汲取其它民族的文化思想，那么，中国同性恋的发展会有一番广阔的天地。
文化多元性和同性恋的关系可以这样定义：文化多元性不仅仅是同性恋发展的决定性因素，还是其发展的推动力量，另一方面，同性恋也是文化的多元性的一种体现。

关键词

同性恋；影响；文化多元性

Abstract

       Homosexuality, being a representative phenomenon related to subculture, is on its way arousing a number of disputes in society, which is becoming more unveiled daily in China, thus influential impact and challenge is confronting the society of this country, a nation that always puts the emphasis on its traditional ideals. Nowadays the homosexuality is more straightforward discussed, studied, and confronted in China, owing to the confusion and absorption of oriental and occidental culture.
As a cross-cultural social phenomenon, Homosexuality subsists in disparate regions such as European nations, Asian and African nations, and so on. Consequently it is easy to comprehend that cultural diversification is the driving power of homosexuality’s spreading around the world. This conclusion is also adapted to the circumstance in China, a nation that is stepping into a cultural diversification society. With the absorption of other nation’s cultures, a more beneficial environment will be left for the development of homosexuality in China.
The relationship between cultural diversification and homosexuality can be defined as below: cultural diversification operates the propelling motivation more than the decisive element of the developing of homosexuality; on the other hand, homosexuality turns out to be one of the manifestations of the cultural diversification.

Key Words

homosexuality；influence；cultural diversification

Contents

Abstract…………………………………………………………………I
Key Words………………………………………………………………….I
摘要…………………………………………………………………………Ⅱ
关键词……………………………………………………………………Ⅱ
Introduction……………………………………………………………………1
I. Introduction to Homosexuality………………………………………………2
A. Definition……………………………………………………………………2
  B. Causes of Homosexuality…………………………………………………2
  C. Categories of Homosexuality………………………………………………3
II. Homosexuality in China………………………………………………………3
A. History of Development……………………………………………………3
B. Social Status………………………………………………………………4
C. Ideas and Attitudes…………………………………………………………5
III. Influence of Western Culture………………………………………………8
A. Homosexuality in the Western World……………………………8
B. Absorbability of Western Homosexuality Culture………………11
C. Views and Development of Homosexuality……………………13
IV. Cultural Diversification….……………………………………………15
A. Definition……………………………………………………………15
B. Characteristics………………………………………………………15
C. Relationship between Cultural Diversification and Homosexuality17
Conclusion……………………………………………………………19
Acknowledgements……………………………………………………20
Bibliography……………………………………………………………21