Measurement and Narrow Path 0f Regional Development Disparity
Abstract: On the basis of collection and compilation of yearly date of per GDP、education and life expectancy at birth by eastern 、central and western region,this study calculate three basic dimension indices-the per GDP、education and life expectancy indices,and human development index by regional. Our main conclusions are as following:Since 1990,regional disparity on per GDP is the largest,either the absolute disparity or comparative disparity widens dramatically,but the comparative disparity increases slowly;regional disparity on education is the smallest,the disparity between eastern and central region is showed in the stage of higher education;regional disparity on life expectancy at birth decreases gradually. Regional disparity on development increases evidently and the extent of enlargement has much greater. Using the Factor Analysis to got the factor for the Human Development of country,for market-oriented、Urbanization 、industry structure, science、education and medical project,the opening degree and so on. Chinese government to minimize the regional development disparity,must establish Scientific Development Views and take the measures in these Paths.
Keywords: Regional Disparity Development Human Development Index