由罗马法的构造看法学家的作用和地位

法律论文编号:FY051  论文字数:12087,页数:17，有任务书，开题报告，外文翻译

目  录

1  绪论       1
 1.1 课题背景及目的   1
 1.2国内研究状况      1
 1.3课题研究方法         1
 1.4论文构成及研究内容     2
2  罗马法的特征            3
   2.1  法律编纂规模宏大      3
   2.2  法理精深，概念科学     3
   2.3  法学教育与法制建设相辅而成  3
   2.4  立法形式灵活简捷，符合实际   4
3  罗马法学家对罗马法的贡献       5
   3.1  从事法律实务与著述，丰富罗马法律渊源     5
   3.2  整理研究，确立科学的原则、概念      6
   3.3  开展法律教育，使罗马法学家层出不穷  7
   3.4  完善法学技艺，促使罗马法系统化   8
4  罗马法学家对法律精神的贡献       10
   4.1实践性地运用自然法，实现自然法与实在法的有机结合   10
   4.2 探究法治内涵，对法治的贡献     12
5  结语     14
参考文献     15
致谢      17

 摘要
 在世界文明史上，罗马法占据着一个独一无二的地位。它是世界古代法制史上一颗璀璨的明珠，给后代以深远的影响。罗马法的发达除了与彼时罗马的社会条件有关外，罗马法学家的功劳也是不容忽视的。在很大程度上讲，罗马法就是罗马法学家的理论和思想铸就的。罗马法学者作为最早的职业法学家，从事法律编撰、法律教育、法学研究活动。他们第一次对法、法律进行区别，对自然法与实体法进行有机结合，对权利、法治等思想进行深刻的论述。罗马法学家的创造性活动对西方法律体系和法治思想无疑产生了卓越的影响，同时也对世界法学的发展产生了深远的影响。

关键字： 罗马法学家；罗马法结构；法律编纂；法学教育；法学研究； 
BE SEEN THE FUNCTION AND CONTRIBUTION OF JURIST BY THE STRUCTURE OF ROME METHOD

ABSTRACT

 On the civilization history of world, method in Rome occupies an one and only position.It is ancient legal system history previous and bright bright pearl in the world and give posterity with the profound influence.When we investigate its result, discover method in Rome of flourishing in addition to having something to do with the social condition of the then Rome, the achievement of jurist in Rome also allows of no to neglect.To a large extent speak, method in Rome is theories and thought of jurist in Rome to cast into.Rome method's scholar's conduct and actions the earliest occupation jurist group, they are engaged in law to edit, the law education, method learn a research, carry on differentiation to the method, law for the first time, carry on the natural method and the entity method organic to combine, to right, rule of law etc. the thought all once carried on deep treatise.The creation of the Rome jurist activity doubtless thoughted to produce outstanding influence to the whole law system and rule of law of west and also produced profound influence to the development that the whole method of world learn in the meantime.
 
Key words: Rome jurist; Method structure in the Rome; The law compile; The method learns education; The method learns a research